Effective: February 1, 2009 |
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04.40.10ar3 - Medicare Part B (Archive) |
Archived: December 1, 2009 |
Medicare Part B is medical insurance. This section provides general information about Medicare Part B enrollment and coverage. For more information about Medicare Part B, see the Medicare website.
2009 Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C) that Subsidize Part B Premiums.
People who are newly entitled to premium-free Medicare Part A are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part B unless they decline the coverage during their initial enrollment period.
People, who do not have enough work credits to qualify for premium-free Medicare Part A, must file a written request with the Social Security Administration (SSA) to enroll in both Parts A and B during their initial enrollment period or a general enrollment period.
People who decline Medicare Part B and then later wish to enroll will pay an increased premium due to late enrollment. They may enroll in Part B during the next general enrollment period.
Exceptions:
n People who enroll in Medicare through a Medicare Savings Program or through the buy-in do not have to wait until the general enrollment period to start Medicare Part A or Part B. These programs initiate special enrollment. They also will not pay an increased premium for late enrollment while they are on a Medicare Savings Program or the buy-in.
n People who have group health insurance through their own or a spouse’s employment may choose to wait to sign up for Part B without paying an increased premium for late enrollment. They can sign up for Part B any time while the group health insurance is in place or during the eight-month period that begins when the employment ends or the group insurance coverage ends, whichever happens first.
See Medicare Savings Programs (MSP) and The Buy-In for more information about these programs.
See Medicare for more information about a Medicare beneficiary’s initial enrollment period and the general enrollment period.
Medicare Part B helps cover the following when they are medically necessary:
l Doctors’ services.
l Outpatient care.
n An initial physical exam for new Medicare beneficiaries.
n Diabetes and cardiovascular screening tests.
n Certain limited prescription drugs, such as injected drugs given in a doctor’s office.
l X-rays.
l Laboratory services.
l Certain medical supplies, also known as Durable Medical Equipment (DME).
l Medical services not covered by Part A, such as certain services of physical and occupational therapists, or home health care.
l Certain preventative services and tests such as flu shots, mammograms, and colorectal cancer screenings.
In general, the following services are not covered, although there may be exceptions depending on a person’s medical status or what type of Medicare plan is chosen:
l Cosmetic surgery.
l Dental.
l Acupuncture.
l Hearing aids.
l Routine eye care.
There is a monthly premium for Part B. Most people on Medicare pay the same premium amount for Part B coverage. However, beginning in 2007, there are higher Part B premiums on a sliding-scale for people at certain higher income levels. See Medicare Cost-Sharing Amounts for the Part B premium amounts.
The Part B premium may be increased for people who failed to enroll in Medicare Part B when they first qualified for coverage or who reenroll after canceling their Part B coverage. The increase is a 10% surcharge for every year the beneficiary failed to enroll in Part B and did not have other employer group health insurance.
People who enroll in Part B through a Medicare Savings Program or the buy-in do not pay increased premiums for late enrollment.
Federal law was enacted in 2003 that allows Medicare Advantage plans (Part C) to subsidize the Medicare Part B premiums for their members. This means that MA enrollees in certain Medicare Advantage plans may pay reduced Part B premiums. Reduced Part B premiums can be viewed in MMIS on the RBUY screen if the enrollee is on a Medicare Savings Program or the buy-in. The State pays the reduced Part B premium.
When calculating MA eligibility for applicants or enrollees not participating in a Medicare Savings Program or the buy-in, only the amount the person actually pays for Medicare Part B can apply toward a spenddown, waiver obligation, or be reimbursed as a cost effective premium.
2009 Medicare Advantage Plans (Part C) that Subsidize Part B Premiums
For 2009, the Medicare Advantage plans that subsidize Medicare Part B premiums include the following:
Medicare Plan |
Reduction in Part B Premium |
Enrollee Pays (monthly) |
Blue Plus |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
First Plan |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
HealthPartners |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
IMCare - MSHO |
$14.30 |
$82.10 |
Medica |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
MHP - MSHO |
$22.20 |
$74.20 |
MHP - SNBC |
$27.70 |
$68.70 |
PrimeWest - MSHO |
$8.80 |
$87.60 |
PrimeWest - SNBC |
$10.90 |
$85.50 |
South Country |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
UCare |
No reduction |
$96.40 |
Note: These are the plans DHS has confirmed will be providing this benefit. There may be additional Medicare Advantage plans that will subsidize Medicare Part B premiums in 2009.
Part B has an annual deductible that must be incurred by the person before Medicare will begin to pay services. See Medicare Cost-Sharing Amounts for the Part B deductible amounts.